Make a Bluetooth-to-PC Connection:

Coded Messages, unseen radio signals, hush-hush techno jargon. These are the hallmarks of Bluetooth, the famously misunderstood short-range wireless technology, incidentally named after a tenth-century Danish king that lets you connect your cell phone to a PC. But what should be a snap right out of the box requires several steps before it will even work.
Bluetooth can be a right bugger for most people. The reason being is for starters, it only works differently on nearly every phone, not all PC’s have Bluetooth built in, and there’s a mishmash of incompatible versions. Did you know there are multiple “stacks” for Bluetooth, such as WIDCOMM or RFCOMM? Or that a stack is pretty much the same as a driver? It’s enough to make you want to plug in a USB cable. Read on as I demystify Bluetooth and explain how to make it work with popular phones. The good news: once configured, Bluetooth is pretty slick for exchanging data wire-less.

1) Configure your PC:
On a laptop, there’s likely a Bluetooth icon that looks like a “B” made out of a twist tie in the system tray . Double click it to get it started.
If you use a desktop PC, you might need a Bluetooth adapter such as the D-link DBT-120. Plug it in and run the install disc. Start Bluetooth and you’ll see the welcome screen.

2) What’s your stack?:
These next few steps differ slightly depending on your stack. A Bluetooth stack determines what your phone can do, such as sync data or serve as a Web link. WIDCOMM is common, especially on laptops.
But Toshiba laptops use the RFCOMM stack, and Microsoft has a more generic stack. Fortunately, most stacks require the same basic information.

3) Choose Services:
You can now select which services you want to use with your phone. Just place a check next to the ones you want. The catch: When you actually “pair” your phone with your PC, there’s another prompt that will let you specify which services you can really use with that phone and that stack.

4) Get connected:
Now, on your phone, go to the settings menu, enable Bluetooth, and click an option to “find me” or “pair” your phone. On your PC, your phone should appear in the Select a device screen. Select your phone and click Next. If you don’t see your phone, check out the “Bluetooth Trouble” at the end of this article.
Type a code for pairing - entering the same code on both your PC and your phone, for security. This can be any number - although you might have to check the manual for a specific code.
Click Repair Now. On your phone, type the same code. Now, click Yes or OK to pair the phone.

5) Bluetooth Service Selection:
We’re almost done. On your PC, you’ll see a screen that says which Bluetooth Services are available for your phone. Select the ones you want and click Next. Congrats. You have successfully enabled Bluetooth and paired your phone.

6) Lets get busy:
To use the Bluetooth connection on your PC, double-click the Bluetooth icon and double click a service icon, such as My Dial-up Networking to surf the Web or My PIM transfer to sync the contacts and other data between the phone and PC.

Configuring Bluetooth on your phone

Finding the Bluetooth configuration on your phone will require a few steps that may not be immediately obvious. In general, something close to these directions will work for most phones offered by a manufacture, although these specific directions come from the specific models listed below.

Motorola RAZR V3m:

• Press “menu”
• Scroll left to “Settings”, then down to “Connections”
• Select “Bluetooth”
• Select “Setup”
• Go to “Power” and click, then click “On”
• Click “Find Me”
• On your PC, search for and select the phone, click “next” and click “Pair Now”
• Type the code and click “Yes”

Nokia 6103:

• Click “menu”
• Go to and click ono “Settings”, then “Connectivity”
• Click on “Bluetooth”
• Click on “Bluetooth and Select “On”
• Go to and select “Bluetooth Settings”
• Make sure “Shown to all” is selected
• On your PC, search for and select the phone, click “Next” and click “Pair Now”
• Type the code and click “Yes”

Sprint Samgung A900:

• Press “menu”
• Go to “Settings” and click “OK”
• Go to “Bluetooth”
• Click “Enable” and select “On”
• Click “Visibility” and select “Visible for 3 min”
• On your PC, search for and select the phone, click “Next” and click “Pair Now”
• Type the code and click “Yes”

Motarola V360:

• Press “menu”
• Go to and select “Settings”, then “Connection”
• Click “Bluetooth”, then select “Setup”
• Go to “Power” and select “On”
• Select “Find Me”
• On your PC, search for and select the phone, click “Next” and click “Pair Now”
• Type the code and click “Yes”

Bluetooth Trouble

If you’re having trouble with Bluetooth-to-PC, it could be because…

• Your carrier has blocked file transfers. Verizon especially, is stingy with Bluetooth connections.
• On Samsung and Nokia phones, there’s a setting for “visibility”. Make sure it’s on.
• Your PC does not have Bluetooth, so you’ll need a Bluetooth Key. Search for “Bluetooth key” at an electronics Web site to see which models are available. Bluetooth 2.0 + EDR transfers data three times faster as previous versions, so get a key that supports that protocol. Even if your current phone doesn’t support EDR, your next phone might.
• Your phone doesn’t work with your stack. This problem isn’t common, but if it’s the case, then try a Bluetooth Key that supports your phone’s required stack.
• Your phone uses a specific pairing code, such as the code “0000″ used for some Nokia Phones. You’ll find the default code listed in the manual.
• Bluetooth is disabled on your PC. The easiest way to enable it is just to press the Bluetooth switch, which should glow blue.

Sony wants to outdo Microsoft in just about every aspect. The company has taken more time to perfect its technologies, but it’s debatable whether some are really ready for prime time. In an address at the Tokyo Game Show in mid-September, Sony international game chief Ken Kutaragi criticized PC’s for having “bigger and bigger operating systems” and for losing their “real-time responsiveness”. he said that in the future PS3 will be able to do numerous nongame functions, such as personalized agents for shopping and search.

NEW GUI, NEW WAYS OF BROWSING:
Sony’s Kaz Hirai, president of the U.S. game division, added that the PS3’s Web browser will offer a different kind of experience. Hirai noted that the browser will enable a user to open a page and then set it aside on a portion of the widescreen TV. the user will then able able to open the subsequent Web pages across the center of the screen.
“When you see this in action, it chances the experience of static Web pages”. “We’ve always said that we are the first and foremost about entertainment. We are not necessarily looking to replace the PC, which is primary a productivity tool in the den. the PS3 is geared for entertainment in the living room in the home. We ar not overtaking the PC,”, he said.

The PS3 will have a graphical user interface that resembles the “Cross Media Bar” on the PlayStation Portable. With that interface, the user can quickly scroll through a variety of functions for various kinds of entertainment.

SUITABLE, YET MIND BLOWING GRAPHICS:

Sony’s $599 verion of the box will offer 1080p HD resolution and HDMI connectors. That will enable it to cram about twice as many pixels onto a screen than the Xbox 360.
The machines two teraflops of floating-point performance - twice that of the Xbox 360 - will drive the 3D experience. The bulk of compute cycles are provided by nVidia’s RSX graphics Chip.

Hirai says you’ll notice the details in human faces, which will look so real that you’ll be able to tell from a game character’s face whether he’s lying or telling the truth.

SONY CHOOSES BLU-RAY:
Sony’s Blu-ray HD storage differentiates the PS3 from the Xbox 360. Blu-ray discs store 50 gigabytes of data, compared wtih 9GB on an Xbox 360 DVD Disc and 30GB on Microsoft’s add-on HD DVD accessory. But it also adds several hundred dollars of cost. That’s why the high-end PS3 will debut at $599 for a version withh an 60GB hard drive, 5.1 dolby surround sound, built-in Wi-Fi, and slots for memory cards. The Cheaper $499 version comes iwth 20GB hard drive. Sony recently decided to add an HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface) connector to the 1080p HD resolution it.

PlayStation 3:

Pricing: $499 (with 20GB hard drive); $599 (with 60GB hard drive,Wi-Fi, memory stick, SD, Compact-Flash slots)
Release Date: November 17th 2006.
Floating-point Operations: 218 GFLOP’s or about 2 TFlop’s
Main Memory: 256MB XDR RAM
Graphics Memory: 256MB GDDR3 VRAM
Microprocessor: Cell Broadband Engine, or “The Cell”
Description of cores/processing elements: PowerPC-based core at 3.2Ghz. One VMX Vector unit per core. Seven DSP’s (or SPE’s) at 3.2Ghz. Seven 128b 128 SIMID GPR’s. Seven 256KB SRAM for DSP’s. 512KB Level 2 cache.
Graphics Chip: RSX at 550MHz
Hard drive: 20GB or 60GB
Controller Type: Support for up to seven wireless game controllers or USB 2.0 ports
HD Support (HDMI, resolutions): 2 channels, Blu-ray support, upto 1080p

Nintendo’s Wii comes as close as possible to a pure gaming experience on a console. Even though the console stores games on DVD’s, players can’t watch DVD movies on the machine, it’s been said from the vice president of marketing and corporate communications at Nintendo of America that they had to cut costs and decided that most consumers could get a DVD player at Wal-mart for under $50. So adding a DVD playback would not of been good value. The Nintendo Wii also will not support HDTV resolutions, topping out at just 480p.

Nongamer bait: The Wii Channels

Nintendo made one concession to practically by bundling in a basic version of Opera Web browser. That lets gamers browse the Web and connect to various Internet-based “Nintendo Wii channels” using the built-in Wi-Fi connectivity. Nintendo wants to bring nongamers into the Wii environment, and that means getting them comfortable with its innovative, motion-sensing controller. Nintendo wants to use the Wii channels to entice nongamers into trying out the machine.

The machine boots into the Wii Channel Menu and includes the Mii Channel, Photo Channel, Internet Channel, Forecast Channel, Shop Channel, News Channel and a message board.

The Mii Channel lets you create a fun caricature of yourself. That Mii avatar can be used across a variety of Wii games and software. You can store your Mii portrait directly inside the Wii Remote itself. And you can take that Wii remote to a friends house to play another Wii console.

The Photo Channel allows you to display digital pictures stored on an SD memory card on the TV Screen. You can also use the Wii Remote to manipulate the photos in fun aways: you can zoom or create mosaics, puzzles, slide shows. You will aos be able to draw the phots, add stamps and copy and paste objects into the photos as well.

The Wii Message board is a calender that family members can use to communicate with each other. It also allows you to connect to people outside of the home via the WiiConnect24 Wi-Fi Service. You can trade pictures and text messages with cell phone users, or download a new map or weapon for a game.

The Forecast Channel delivers the latest local weather reports seconds after turning on the Nintendo Wii Console. You can also navigate a 3D globe to view forecasts in other cities around the world. The News Channel gives you news in a variety of categories.

The Wii Shop Channel is where you go to buy Wii points, which resemble the gamer points on Xbox Live. You can redeem these points to download classic video games from Nintendo’s extensive back catalog in the Virtual Console.

the Wii Console has 512 megabytes of internal flash memory, two USB 2.0 ports, and built-in Wi-Fi capability. It has a bay for an SD memory card to let players expand the internal flash memory. Nintendo hasn’t said what accessories will be available to expand the entertainment experience. Nintendo will enable connectivity between the Nintendo DS and the Wii over Wi-Fi connections.

Pricing around $250
Release date: 19th November 2006.
Floating-point Operations: 1 FPU (supports 32-bit single precision and 64-bit double precision)
Main memory: 64MB of GDDR3 external main memory, 512MB of internal flash memory.
Graphics memory: 3MB embedded graphics memory. 24MB internal main memory.
Microprocessory: IMB PowerPC, called “Broadway”.
Description of cores/processing elements: operating speed of 729 MHz. 32KB 8-way L1 data cache. 256 2-way L2 cache.
Graphics Chip: ATI graphics processor called “Hollywood” at 243 MHz.
Hard drive: none; slot for SD memory card (upto 8 GB)
Controller types: Support for up to four Wii wireless (via bluetooth) controllers; also backward compatible with four Nintendo GameCube Controllers.
HD Support(HDMI, Resolutions): DVD (12-cm disc) capability, up to 480p, 16:9 widescreen support.

Want to lower your cell-phone bills? You can with the next step in VoIP: Wireless VoIP. To make the move, you need a Wi-Fi phone that can tap into any available hot spot and thus emnable you to make a free or chape calls from any Wi-Fi access point on the planet.

Currently, only a few Wi-Fi phones are designed to work with different services. the $150 ZyXel P-2000W V2 handset, for example, and th $250 D-link DPH-541 work with open VoIP services such as BroadVoice. And Vonage customers can tap into accessible Wi-fi hot spots in, say, London, or Paris using the $130 UTStarcom F1000.

The latest and perhaps most anticipated Wi-Fi phones is the iPod-styled Netgear SPH101 Wifi phone for Skype. The $250 phone can connect on any open Wi-Fi Network, letting Skype users place free calls anywhere in the world where they can hit a hot spot. Also expected to be available by the time you read this is Belkin’s $180 Wi-fi Phone for Skype, which is touted as having similar features. The downside: Wi-Fi phones typically have shorter talk times - 2 to 3 hours - than standard cell phones.

None of these Wi-Fi phones include cellular service, but you can turn some smartphones into Wi-fi handsets by downloading client software to tap into your VoIP account. Skype for Pocket PC is free software that handhelds using Pocket PC 2003, or Windows Mobile 5.0. It’s far from perfect, but why pay outrageous charges when you may be able to place a call for nothing?

Chances are, if you ran a big company you’d have an expensive PBX (private branch exchange) system to juggle extensions, conference calls, and voice mail. For small businesses, a better solution is virtual PBX, which doesn’t require new hardware and is managed via the Web. You get a main number from the hosting company and then route all calls through it to other lines, be it a cell phone, home phone, or a phone abroad. You can also avoid long distance charges by routing calls via VoIP.

VirtualPBX offers conference calling, caller ID, and more advanced features such as departmental queuing starting at $9.99 a month for three users. There’s also a $25 set up fee and per-minute charges.
With features similar to those of VirtualPBX, Onebox’s Receptionist service costs $24.95 a month and four users, plus per-minute and set up fees. And GotVMail starts at $9.95 a month. Its most attractive SMB offering is a $105 monthly service that includes a toll-free and local phone number with 20 mailboxes and 1,000 local call minutes.
Do-it-yourselfers can eliminate the monthly fees entirely by building their own software-based PBX. An increasingly popular example is VoIP-based Asterisk, an open-source program available at no cost that runs on Linux and Mac OS X.

VOIP (Voice Over IP Phone Service)

You know the cost savings of voice over IP phone service, but only about 16% of small to midsize businesses have made the switch to VoIP, according to a survey by technology consultancy Savatar. Why? Because most Internet Phone services don’t offer communication packages designed for small businesses. Now that’s changing, with a variety of tiered services that can fit nearly any business model.

There are two basic types of VoIP service. The first is designed to replace your existing landline phone with VoIP. Such services are offered by traditional phone companies (AT&T’s CallVantage and Verizon’s VoiceWing), cable companies (Time Warner Cable’s digital phone and Comcast’s Digital Voice), and VoIP pioneers such as Vonage and Packet8.

Vonage is atthe forefront. Its $49.99 Small Business Unlimited Premium package includes unlimited local and long-distance calls anywhere in the U.S., Canada, and Puerto Rico, as well as dedicated fax line, unlimited call forwarding, and the ability to send all voice mail to an e-mail account. Additional lines cost around $12.99 for 500 minutes.

The second type of VoIP service is the free or nearly free services such as Yahoo Messenger with Voice, GoogleTalk, and Skype. These software applications let you place calls from a PC or connected handset to other users of the same serivice at no charge. Most also let you call out to regular phone numbers for just a couple cents per minute.

The leader in this category is Skype, which even allows you to purchase a regular phone numbers so that people with traditional phones can call you on your PC. Skype also offers free conference calls, file transfers during calls, call forwarding, and several for-pay features. Skype for Business includes free software that lets group administrators purchase Skype Credits and then track and distribute them to employees, who can use them for Skype premium services such as calls to regular phone numbers and voice mail.

VoIP isn’t a perfect solution. The issue of 911 service has yet to be satisfactorily resolved, calls are sometimes dropped, audio quality is occassionally inferior, and when the power goes out, so does the phone service. But according to the Savatar survey, 91% of SMB’s that have adopted VoIP would recommend or highly recommend it to others.

Question: I have a Microsoft Word 2003 document that is formated like a dictionary. The entries are various in words and abbreviations. The format of the entries in the document is like those words found in the Random House Webster’s Unabridge Dictionary. The entries are not sorted. I would like to sort the entries in accordance with the initial highlighted word. How can I do this?

Answer: The problem here is that Windows Word can not figure out how to sort your text. It’s not tabular so you can’t sort the columns. And sorting by paragraph wont work either because that would separate the individual lines of each entry. What you’ll have to do is reformat the text so that each entry is a single paragraph. Right now each line ends with a hard carriage return, making each line its own paragraph. You need to replace all but the terminating carriage return with a “new line” charater that starts a new line but doesn’t end the paragraph.

You need to retain the double carriage returns that represent the blank lines between entries. To do this, use Find/Replace to replace ^p^p with a marker string that appears nowhere in the document, for example, #$%. Next, use Find/Replace to replace ^p with ^l. This replaces the hard carriage return at the end of each line with a new-line character. Use find/Replace once more, this time to replace #$% with ^p. Now each entry is a separate paragraph. Select Table | Sort from the menu and perform a simple paragraph-based sort.
At this point your dictionary entries will be in sorted order, but they wil have lost some of the formatting.

Press Ctrl+A to highlight all the text. select Format | Paragraph from the menu. Set a hanging index to define the indentation for all lines after the first line in each paragraph.

You now have a document that closely resembles your original, except that it can be sorted now. When you add a new definition, remember to press Shift-Enter (this inserts a new-line character) at the end of all lines except the very last one in the definition.

Question: recently I was sent an email from a contact of mine describing a trick to protect your address book from misuse by viruses. it says to add a new contact with the email address: aaaaa@aaa.aaa; it claims that a virus trying to send itself to everyone in your address book would start with this one, since it’s alphabetically first. Because the address is invalid, the attempt would fail and the virus would quit. Also, you’d get a delivery-failure warning, which would alert you to the attempt. Is this true?

Answer: There’s so many of these “so called tricks”, unfortunately, your contact is wrong. If an e-mail virus is running on your computer, it will send itself to all or some of the people in your address book. Some even search documents on your system to harvest the email addresses. The virus doesn’t care whether the addresses are valid or not, it just blasts out to them regardless and ignores any responses.

the “trick” also claims that you will be alerted to the attempt by the deliver-failure message. That’s wrong too. It would be stupid for the virus creators to allow that. Its function is to remain on your system and infect other systems without your knowledge.

Every address book contains a few invalid email addresses. the virus “spoofs” the return addresses, directing any nondelivery notices to an address chosen at random from those it collected.

Don’t throw away your anti-virus program in favor of this quick, but very useless fix.

Question: is there a way in Microsoft Word 2003 to search for only curly quotes, or straight quotes?

Answer: the solution is plain and weird. In the find dialog, click the More button and then check the box titled, Use Wildcards. Enter a regular double-quote in the Find what box. When Use Wildcards is checked, it will only find the regular, straight quotes.

To find the curly quotes, leave the Use Wildcards box checked and enter this in the Find what box: [“”]. That is, open square bracket, left curly quote, right curly quote, close square bracket. To enter the left curly quote, make sure that NumLock is on, hold down the Alt Key, tap out the numbers 0147 on the keypad (not the top-row numbers) and release the Alt Key. For the right curly quote, again hold down the Alt Key, and enter 0148 and release the Alt Key. Or you may find it easier to just copy and paste the curly quites from the document itself. While in the Use Wildcards mode, Word searches for any characters found within the square brackets, so you will find both left and right curly quotes this way.

What do you do when your computer will not boot, your most recent backup is three months old, you don’t have an emergency CD? What if you’re using a Laptop that doesn’t even have a CD drive? Say goodbye to your data!!! OR just whip out the bootable USB Key (or Thumb Drive) you prepared in advance. The key will boot into a free Windows-based system called BartPE (Bart’s Preinstalled Environment), devised by Bart Lagerweij, from which you can copy files on your hard drive to the key, or in some cases, send them over a network to another computer.

Not all computers can boot from all USB Keys; you’ll need to experiment a little with yours since there’s no way to predict if it’ll work.

The tools you’ll need are a USB 2.0 Compatible drive with 256MB or more of storage space; a Microsoft Windows XP installation CD with Service Pack two, see step one below, if you don’t have a Windows XP CD with SP2 and Barts PE Builder. For faster bootin on some, but not all systems, you can try Flashboot for around $25.00, which automates the process of installing the BartPE Environment to a USB Key.

Before booting from your USB Key, locate your PC’s BIOS settings and explore the menus to find the USB settings, or possibly the boot order settings, to add the key to the list of boot drives (write down any settings you change, in case you have to restore them later). You may need to specify that a USB Key will be read as a hard drive, not a “super-floppy”. One important note: There’s a serious security risk involved in allowing your PC boot from a USB Key - anyone with a bootable key can take advantage of the capability. So be careful.

Step 1: Got SP2?
If your windows XP CD includes Service Pack 2, skip this section, but if not, use Autostreamer to build a burnable CD Image from your original WIN XP CD with a “slipstreamed” SP2 file (download it from www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/sp2 click download and deploy SP2 to multiple computers). The restore CD that comes with mass-market machines won’t work; only an original Win XP install CD will.

Step 2: Start building
PE builder builds a BartPE disk by combining files from a Win XP-with-SP2 CD with its own files. For faster building, copy your CD to a folder on your hard drive. Choose Create ISO image to use your USB Key - of course burn to CD/DVD would create a bootable CD.

Step 3: Select Plugins
PE builder’s plugins dialog box lists files included with the PE Builder and others that require you to add commercial and freeware programs. You can also add network and other drivers following instructions on the PE Builder site; you may need to add drives for network connectivity.

Step 4: Flashboot IT.
The easiest way to get BartPE on a USB Key is with Flashboot. Simply point the program at the ISO file created by PE Builder, select Convert Bart PE Bootable Disk to Bootable Flash Disk and let Flashboot do the work. If the resulting USB Key doesn’t work, a slower booting method may work instead.

Step 5: Start it up.
It looks like the first screen you see when Windows FX starts up, but it’s BartPE booting from a USB Key.